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Research Article Open Access

Innovation Activity in the Republic of Kazakhstan: State Controlling and Ways to Increase Management Efficiency

Abstract

The main goal of the research is to reveal the dominant role of the state in the innovational development of the country and to define promising areas of the cooperation between the state, universities (research institutes) and industry in conducting the research activity. At the present time the innovation activity is a locomotive of progressive phenomena in the economy of the country. Herewith, it is noted that in the Republic of Kazakhstan innovation activity, according to its indicators, falls behind the desired efficient result. This article defines the level of the development of innovation entrepreneurship activity in Kazakhstan. It states the problems related to the innovation development due to the current tendencies of the development of economy in the world. It offers measures for stable and dynamic development of the country that includes the notion of the competitiveness and development of innovational schemes of development that are based on efficient interrelation and optimal combination of interests of the state, universities (research institutes) and private sector of Kazakhstan. On the basis of the conducted analysis of variables – factors of innovational development - it was revealed that the efficiency of managing innovation activity by governmental authorities was a “primal cause” that had an impact on such indicators as the level of development of innovational infrastructure and wealth of the country. The authors also proposed the measures of state regulation of the innovation development of enterprises and stimulation of partnership of the science with the production.

DANA SAYLAUOVNA BEKNIYAZOVA, AI NASH AMANGELDINOVNA NURGALIYEVA, BEIBIT SYBANBAEVICH KORABAYEV, GULSARA SAPARBEKOVNA DYUSSEMBEKOVA, MEIRAMGUL ARMIYANOVNA ALTYBASSAROVA, MIRAS ALKEYEV

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